Floor Y-T-W Raise
Quick answer
The Floor Y-T-W Raise mainly works the rear delts, with help from the traps and rhomboids. Series of movements on the floor that strengthens the rear shoulders and upper back. Beginners: 2–3 sets of 8–12 clean reps, stopping before your form breaks down.

How to do it
- Lie face down, forehead resting on a towel, arms at your sides.
- Y: extend your arms diagonally in front of you, thumbs up, and lift them off the floor.
- T: open your arms out to the sides horizontally and raise them while squeezing your shoulder blades.
- W: bend your elbows, bring them toward your ribs, and lift your hands while squeezing your upper back.
Muscles worked
MainSecondary
- Posterior Deltoids
- Traps
- Rhomboids
Common mistakes
- Keep your shoulders down, away from your ears.
- Don't arch your lower back: only your arms move.
Sets & reps
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3–5 | 3–6 | 2–5 min |
| Muscle | 3–4 | 6–12 | 90–120 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 | 15–20 | 60 s |
Leave 1 to 3 reps in reserve on most sets, and add load once you reach the top of the rep range with good form.
Variations & alternatives
FAQ
What muscles does the Floor Y-T-W Raise work?
Mainly the rear delts. It also works the traps and rhomboids.
How many sets and reps should I do?
Beginners can start with 2–3 sets of 10–12 reps. To build muscle, do 3–4 sets of 6–12 reps; for strength, 3–5 sets of 3–6 reps with longer rest. Stop 1–3 reps before failure and keep your form clean.
Is the Floor Y-T-W Raise good for beginners?
Yes: it is a beginner-level exercise. Learn the movement with a light load, or your bodyweight, before adding weight.
Related tools
Log it, beat it
Kaizo's gym mode logs your sets, shows the muscles you worked this week and suggests the next weight.